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SYSTEM CATALOG · 系统目录

pg_init_privs

The catalog pg_init_privs records information about the initial privileges of objects in the system. There is one entry for each object in the database which has a non-default (non-NULL) initial set of privileges. Objects can have initial privileges either by having those privileges set when the system is initialized (by initdb) or when the object is created during a CREATE EXTENSION and the extension script sets initial privileges using the GRANT system. Note that the system will automatically handle recording of the privileges during the extension script and that extension authors need only use the GRANT and REVOKE statements in their script to have the privileges recorded. The privtype column indicates if the initial privilege was set by initdb or during a CREATE EXTENSION command. Objects which have initial privileges set by initdb will have entries where privtype is 'i', while objects which have initial privileges set by CREATE EXTENSION will have entries where privtype is 'e'.

首次收录 PG 9.6最近收录 PG 19当前字段 5

已与 PostgreSQL 18.6 实例逐字段核对 · 原始实测记录 ↗

字段结构 PostgreSQL 18

pg_init_privs
字段 / COLUMN类型 / TYPE说明 / DESCRIPTION
objoid oidNOT NULL The OID of the specific object引用:any OID column
classoid oidNOT NULL The OID of the system catalog the object is in引用:pg_class.oid
objsubid integerNOT NULL文档原写法:int4 For a table column, this is the column number (the objoid and classoid refer to the table itself). For all other object types, this column is zero.
privtype "char"NOT NULL文档原写法:char A code defining the type of initial privilege of this object; see text
initprivs aclitem[]NOT NULL The initial access privileges; see Section 5.8 for details

标记“隐式列”的字段不包含在 SELECT * 中;部分早期统计视图由同版本源码补全,额外来源会显示在字段说明中。

通用系统列 6

PostgreSQL 提供的系统属性,通常不在 SELECT * 中展开。单独保留,不与普通字段混算。

字段类型attnum
tableoidoid-6
cmaxcid-5
xmaxxid-4
cmincid-3
xminxid-2
ctidtid-1

字段演化矩阵

悬停查看字段类型
存在新增 / 类型或属性变化移除
字段 / COLUMN9.09.19.29.39.49.59.610111213141516171819
objoid
classoid
objsubid
privtype
initprivs

9.0 是收录基线;基线中已存在的字段不标记为新增。矩阵按字段名称对齐,重命名显示为旧字段移除与新字段新增。

演化时间线

相邻大版本的变化

PostgreSQL 19 ← 18

1 处字段说明更新

PostgreSQL 17 ← 16

1 处字段说明更新

PostgreSQL 12 ← 11

1 处字段说明更新

PostgreSQL 9.6 ← 9.5新增目录

+ objoid+ classoid+ objsubid+ privtype+ initprivs

比较任意两个版本

选择两个版本,查看字段的新增、移除与类型变化。交互比较需要 JavaScript;演化时间线可直接阅读。