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← Catalog atlas / pg_foreign_data_wrapper

SYSTEM CATALOG · System catalog

pg_foreign_data_wrapper

The catalog pg_foreign_data_wrapper stores foreign-data wrapper definitions. A foreign-data wrapper is the mechanism by which external data, residing on foreign servers, is accessed.

First seen PG 9.0Last seen PG 19Columns 7

Checked column by column against a PostgreSQL 18.6 instance · Raw measurement record ↗

Columns PostgreSQL 18

pg_foreign_data_wrapper
COLUMNTYPEDESCRIPTION
oid oidNOT NULL Row identifier
fdwname nameNOT NULL Name of the foreign-data wrapper
fdwowner oidNOT NULL Owner of the foreign-data wrapperReferences:pg_authid.oid
fdwhandler oidNOT NULL References a handler function that is responsible for supplying execution routines for the foreign-data wrapper. Zero if no handler is providedReferences:pg_proc.oid
fdwvalidator oidNOT NULL References a validator function that is responsible for checking the validity of the options given to the foreign-data wrapper, as well as options for foreign servers and user mappings using the foreign-data wrapper. Zero if no validator is providedReferences:pg_proc.oid
fdwacl aclitem[] Access privileges; see Section 5.8 for details
fdwoptions text[] Foreign-data wrapper specific options, as “keyword=value” strings

Columns marked "implicit" are not included in SELECT *; some early statistics views are completed from same-version source, and the extra provenance is shown in the column description.

Common system columns 6

System attributes PostgreSQL provides, normally not expanded by SELECT *. Kept separately so they are not mixed in with ordinary columns.

ColumnsTypeattnum
tableoidoid-6
cmaxcid-5
xmaxxid-4
cmincid-3
xminxid-2
ctidtid-1

Column evolution matrix

Hover a cell for the column type
PresentAdded / type or attribute changeRemoved
COLUMN9.09.19.29.39.49.59.610111213141516171819
oid
fdwname
fdwowner
fdwvalidator
fdwacl
fdwoptions
fdwhandler
fdwconnection

9.0 is the coverage baseline; a column already present in the baseline is not marked as added. The matrix aligns columns by name, so a rename appears as the old column removed and a new column added.

Evolution timeline

Changes between adjacent majors

PostgreSQL 19 ← 18

+ fdwconnection1 column description updates

PostgreSQL 17 ← 16

1 column description updates

PostgreSQL 12 ← 11

~ oid: implicit → ordinary2 column description updates

PostgreSQL 10 ← 9.6

1 column description updates

PostgreSQL 9.3 ← 9.2

1 column description updates

PostgreSQL 9.1 ← 9.0

+ fdwhandler1 column description updates

Compare any two versions

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